6. Which of the following are oral complications of long-term 9. Topical steroid therapy for oral mucosal disorders is bisphosphonate use in cancer therapy? characterized by which of the following?
❏a rampant caries ❏a generally safe
❏b xerostomia ❏b a short-term course of treatment
❏c microfractures of the maxilla and mandible ❏c ultra-potency topical steroids can be absorbed sy- ❏d lichen planus stemically
❏e all of the above ❏d custom trays and adhesive vehicles can be used to enhance the effect of intraorally-applied topical steroids
7. Which of the following is true regarding patients on ❏e all of the above chronic steroid therapy?
❏a this type of patient is not frequently encountered in the 10. Which of the following is an effect of systemic steroid dental office therapy?
❏b inappropriate management can lead to life-threatening ❏a inflammation is reduced adrenal insufficiency ❏b white blood cell production is inhibited
❏c the patient’s medical history is not important ❏c prostaglandin and leukotriene production is reduced ❏d the patient should not receive dental care ❏d cyclooxygenase synthesis is suppressed, leading to de- ❏e all of the above creased neutrophil and monocyte chemotaxis
❏e all of the above
8. Which of the following is true regarding systemic steroid therapy for oral conditions?
❏a should be prescribed at high dose for a short period of time
❏b should never be prescribed by a dentist
❏c does not affect any existing systemic diseases/conditions
❏d has no associated side effects
❏e adverse reactions only occur after many years of continuous therapy
Questions are based on a manuscript by Douglas E. Peterson, DMD, PhD, Michael A. Siegel, DDS, MS, and Jon B. Suzuki, DDS, PhD, MBA, entitled, “Medications Influencing Immune Response and Wound Healing”.
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